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They range from less than 1 cm to several cm in width, but might extend dozens of metres in length.198.

Owing to their wood-eating customs, many termite species can do significant harm to unprotected buildings and other wooden structures.199 Termites play an important function as decomposers of wood and vegetative material, and the conflict with humans happens where structures and landscapes containing structural wood components, cellulose derived structural materials and ornamental vegetation provide termites with a trusted source of food and moisture.200;Their habit of remaining concealed often results in their presence being undetected until the timbers are seriously damaged, leaving a thin coating of a wall which protects them from the environment.201 Of the 3,106 species known, only 183 species cause damage; 83 species cause significant damage to wooden structures.199 In North America, 18 subterranean species are pests202; in Australia, 16 species possess an economic effect; in the Indian subcontinent 26 species are considered pests, and in tropical Africa, 24.

Dampwood termites only attack timber substance exposed to rainfall or dirt.199.

Drywood termites thrive in hot climates, and human actions can enable them to invade houses since they can be transported through contaminated products, containers and ships.199 Colonies of termites have been seen thriving in hot buildings located in cold regions.203 Some Realtors are considered invasive species. Cryptotermes brevis, the most widely introduced invasive termite species in the entire world, has been introduced to most of the islands in the West Indies and to Australia.37199.

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In addition to causing damage to buildings, termites can also harm food plants.204 Termites can attack trees whose resistance to harm is reduced but generally ignore fast-growing plants. Most attacks occur at harvest time; crops and trees are assaulted during the rainy season.204

The damage brought on by termites costs the southwestern United States roughly $1.5 billion each year in wood construction damage, but the real cost of damage worldwide cannot be determined.199205 Drywood termites are responsible for a huge proportion of the harm caused by termites.206 The goal of termite control is to maintain structures and vulnerable ornamental plants free from termites.207; Structures could be houses or business, or elements such as wooden fence posts and telephone poles.

Termite monitors made of wood or cellulose adjacent to a construction may also provide indication of termite foraging activity where it's going to be in conflict with humans. .

To better control the population of termites, various techniques have been developed to monitor lymph movements.205 One early method involved distributing termite bait laced with immunoglobulin G (IgG) marker proteins from rabbits or chickens. Termites collected from the field could be analyzed for the rabbit-IgG markers using a rabbit-IgG-specific assay.

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Termites bearing these proteins can be traced using a protein-specific ELISA evaluation.205.

These flying alates were collected as they came out of their nests in the ground during the early days of the rainy season.

43 termite species are used as food by humans or are fed to livestock.208 These insects are particularly important in less developed countries where malnutrition is common, as the protein from termites can aid in improving the human diet. Termites are consumed in many regions worldwide, but this practice has only become popular in developed nations in recent years.208.

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Termites are consumed by people in many different cultures around the globe. In Africa, the alates are an important element in the diets of native populations.209 Tribes have useful site different means of collecting or cultivating insects; occasionally tribes collect soldiers out of several species. Though harder to acquire, queens are regarded as a delicacy.210 Termite alates are high in nutrition with sufficient levels of fat and protein.

Alates are collected when the rainy season begins. During a nuptial flightthey are typically seen around lights to which they're attracted, and so nets are put on lamps and captured alates are afterwards collected. The wings are eliminated via a technique that's similar to winnowing. The best result comes when they're lightly roasted on a hot plate fried until crispy.

Termites are typically eaten when livestock is lean and tribal read what he said crops have not yet developed or generated any food, or when food stocks from a previous growing season are limited.209.

In addition to Africa, termites are consumed in tribal or local areas in Asia and North and South America. In Australia, Indigenous Australians know that termites are edible but do not consume them even in times of scarcity; there are few explanations as to why.209210 Termite mounds are the main resources of land consumption (geophagy) in many countries including Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe and South Africa.211212213214 Researchers have indicated that termites are suitable candidates for human consumption and distance agriculture, as they are high in protein and can be utilized to convert inedible waste into consumable products for humans.215.